Detailing key social stratification principles

Detailing key social stratification principles

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This post will take a look at the theories that form the social hierarchy, consisting of some key more info features of stratification.

Throughout history, stratification has been proven to impact access to higher education, healthcare and employment. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is easier to be aware of what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to refer to individuals who are born into a social position. Now it can be recognised by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is created through individual efforts, such as respected professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be earned through social contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would acknowledge the value of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the degrees of regard and recognition received by individuals in society.

The concept of stratification helps to understand why some people have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory allows sociologists to study inequality and how it impacts particular groups within society. Authority and impact are two of the aspects that form societal power. The term power refers to one's capability to influence decisions and authority within society. It can be associated with three key areas. Political power is held by governments and political leaders who regulate the policies that regulate society. Furthermore, financial power is held by businesses and wealthy people who have control over employment and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would concur that corporations hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over societal judgement. Famous people and media figures are active in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is primarily focused amongst rich and popular people. Without some type of social dominance, it is difficult to assert power or influence.

The social hierarchy is a concept which explains the way in which society is divided into different categories. Each society includes various types of social stratification where individuals are ranked based upon their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is among the most perceivable forms of the social hierarchy. A person's social ranking is primarily based upon financial elements such as wealth and income. Upper class is the term used to describe the set of more wealthy individuals. Usually gained through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these people hold considerable financial power. Subsequently, middle class describes individuals with moderate wealth. Usually, middle class people copyright professional occupations and credentials. They have strong appreciation for higher education and employability. While lower class is the expression used to categorise people who struggle with lower earnings. Economic stratification makes use of social ranking to determine a group's connection to opportunities in society.

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